PHYS261: Atomfysikk og fysikalsk optikk
PHYS261: Atomic Physics and Physical Optics

Overview of the course - both parts
 
Autumn 2016

2016_08_25 Introduction part 1
           Quantum Mechanics, Hydrogen atom, Spectra, Laplace operator
           Links to older files
2016_08_31 Introduction part 2
           Hydrogen atom, Spectra, wavefunctions, visualization
2016_09_01 Helium start with Introduction part 3
           Hydrogen atom, Spectra, wavefunctions, visualization
           Helium atom - The model; Parahelium, orthohelium; Pauli principle
2016_09_07 Helium part 2
           Helium atom - Parahelium, orthohelium; Pauli principle
           Electron Spin; Two spins; Singlets and Triplets; Started Approximations
2016_09_08 Helium part 3
           Mainly ground state - two 1s electrons: APPROXIMATIONS
           Independent hydrogen-like; repulsion included; Variational Method
2016_09_14 Helium part 4
           Correlations - Hylleraas variational method, Exchange interaction
           Doubly excited states
2016_09_15 Many Electron Atoms part 1
           Many electron atoms - experimental facts and "Laws"
           Periodic systems - failure of the hydrogen-like filled shells
           Interaction with a charged cloud - SELFCONSISTENT FIELD
2016_09_21 Many Electron Atoms part 2      
           Many electron atoms - expectation value of energy
           Many electron atoms - variational
2016_09_22 Many Electron Atoms part 3      
           Many electron atoms - variational - more details
           Meaning of the notation - connection with Hartree method
           Nonlocal nature of the exchange potential
2016_09_28 and 2016_09_29 External Lecture and Colloquium
           DFT and work with Two-electron atoms
2016_10_06 Physical Optics 1.      
           Introduction - Maxwell's Equations
2016_10_12 Physical Optics 2.      
           More on Maxwell's Equations, so called Gaussian units
2016_10_13 Physical Optics 3.      
           Reflection and refraction - boundary conditions - part 1
2016_10_19 Physical Optics 4.      
           Reflection and refraction -part 2 - Polarization - Brewster
2016_10_20 Physical Optics 5.      
           Diffraction - Circular and rectangular Aperture
2016_10_26 Light and Atoms Part 1
           Time Developement in Quantum Mechanics
2016_10_27 Light and Atoms Part 2
           Time Developement - Fermi Golden Rule - Transitions
           Exponential Decay - Natural Line Width
           SO CALLED Time - Energy Uncertainety
           Density of states - in Fermi Golden Rule
2016_11_02 Light and Atoms Part 3
           Continuous systems --> Coupled Vibrations --> Normal modes / Eigenmodes
           Algebraic Method for an Harmonic Oscillator - Creation and Anihilation
2016_11_03 Light and Atoms Part 4
           The atom + field system; The interaction
           Applying the golden Rule
           Approximations - The dipole Approximation etc
2016_11_09 Light and Atoms Part 5
           Sponntaneous Emission rate - details
           Stimulated emission - and simple introduction to lasers
2016_11_10 Additional Topics and Discussions
           e.g. Diagonalization of Hamiltonians - and Golden Rule
           Modifying presentations
 
Autumn 2015

MySpace UiB PHYS261 - password protected, UiB
File storage at MySpace UiB PHYS261 - password protected, UiB

2015_08_20 Introduction part 1
           Quantum Mechanics, Hydrogen atom - Eigenstates, Spectra
2015_08_26 Introduction part 2
           More on Quantum Description of Hydrogen atom; Visualizations of Wavefunctions
2015_08_27 Atomic Units and Helium part 1
           Atomic Units - Length - Bohr radius; Energy - Coulomb energy; ( Time - using hbar )
           Starting the Helium and 2-electron atomic systems
2015_09_02 Helium part 2
           Helium and 2-electron atomic systems - Electron Repulsion; Perturbation theory
2015_09_16 Helium part 3
           Variational Method - Excited States
           Electron Spin
2015_09_17 Helium part 4
           Spin and magnetic Moment
           Exchange symmetry - Orthohelium, Parahelium
           Doubly Excited States; Configuration mixing
2015_10_07 Many Electron Atoms - part 1
           Exchange interaction as effective spin - spin interaction (He addition)
           Selfconsistent Field - from interaction with the electrons in the cloud
           The periodic table of elements
2015_10_08 Many Electron Atoms - part 2
           The periodic table - Electron shells - why 4s below 3d etc
           Expectation value of total energy - Towards variational approach to selfconsistent field
2015_10_14 Many Electron Atoms - part 3
           Variational derivation of Selfconsistent field
           Based on the Expectation value of total energy
2015_10_15 Many Electron Atoms - part 4
           Last part - Sum of Orbital energies is not the total energy
           Other features of many-electron systems; Computational project (to be extended)
2015_11_18 Light-Atom Interaction - part 1
           Introduction - Time developement of quantum systems
           Two potential wells examples - probability oscillations and decay
           Time Dependent Schrödinger Equation - Perturbation Theory - Fermi Golden Rule
2015_11_19 Light-Atom Interaction - part 2
           Exponential Decay, Line Width, Eigenmodes of Vibrations
2015_11_25 Light-Atom Interaction - part 3
           Quantization of Elmag Fields, Particle in Elmag Field, Atom-Field Interaction
2015_11_26 Light-Atom Interaction - part 4
           Evaluation of transition rate for light emission by excited atom
           Stimulated emission (spontaneous emission); Laser
           Short review of Molecular Phenomena

           Formal ectures ended 2015_11_26

The Computational Project 2015 (not continued)


 
Autumn 2014

MySpace UiB PHYS261 - password protected, UiB
File storage at MySpace UiB PHYS261 - password protected, UiB

2014_08_19 Introduction, Presentation and Hydrogen atom - Quantum Mechanics
2014_08_21 Hydrogen atom - Eigenstates, Spectra
2014_08_26 Hydrogen Spectra, NIST - STARTING Helium and 2 electron atoms
          see also: http://physics.unm.edu/Courses/Finley/p262/Hydrogen/WaveFcns.html
2014_08_28 Helium and 2 electron atoms: Repulsion evaluation; Spin and Pauli
          Multipole expansion; Exchange Symmetry
2014_09_02 Helium and 2 electron atoms: Spin and Pauli Matrices
          Parahelium and Orthohelium. Exchange Interaction; Ferromagnetism
2014_09_18 Helium and 2 electron atoms: Variational Method
          Configuration mixing, Doubly excited states. Conclusion
2014_09_23 Many electron atoms: Part 1
          Pauli Principle; Self-consistent field
2014_09_25 Many electron atoms: Part 2
          Expectation value of total energy - how to evaluate for N particles
          Slater determinants; Product functions;
2014_10_14 Many electron atoms: Part 3
          Expectation value of total energy - how to evaluate for Slater Determinant - Summary
          Variational Methods - For Schrödinger Equation; Hartree Fock
2014_10_16 Many electron atoms: Part 4
          Variational Methods - For Schrödinger Equation - deriving Hartree Fock
          Orbital energies - their sum vs. the total energy
2014_10_21 Light-Atom Interaction Part 1
          Time developement in Quantum systems - Probability density changes
2014_11_04 Light-Atom Interaction Part 2
          Fermi Golden Rule; Natural Line Width
          Normal modes of oscillating systems - towards photons
2014_11_06 Light-Atom Interaction Part 3
          Quantization of Fields, Charge in El-Mag. Fields
          Photons/Energy Quanta; Lifetimes of excited states


 
Autumn 2013
2013_08_20 Introduction - Quantum Mechanics _Bound States
2013_08_22 Bound States Hydrogen Atom - atomic units
             Graphical study of Hydrogen Bound States (MATLAB)
2013_09_03 Helium Atom - Introduction - Coordinates, Independent particles
2013_09_05 Helium Atom - Spin, Addition of 2 spin momenta, exchange
2013_09_10 Helium Atom - Parahelium and Orthohelium, Spin, exchange
2013_09_12 Two electrons - Evaluation of Repulsion
          Helium atom - Variational method (with a theorem) - Theory and experiment
2013_09_17 Last part Helium. Many electron atoms - part 1
2013_09_19 Many electron atoms - part 2 -
          Explaining periodic table - SCF - N- electrons in Slater Determinant
2013_10_08 Many electron atoms - part 3
          Hartree-Fock equations
2013_10_10 Many electron atoms - part 4
          Non-local exchange potential, Correlations, Orbital energies sum
          Computational project - preliminary presentation and task
2013_10_15 Light-Atom interaction - Part 1
          Quantum Physics of time developement; Decaying states; Probability
2013_10_17 Light-Atom interaction - Part 2
          Line widths of decaying states
          Eigenmodes of harmonically oscillating coupled systems
2013_10_29 Light-Atom interaction - Part 3
2013_11_05 Light-Atom interaction - Part 4
          Quantization of electromagnetic field, Field interaction with a particle
2013_11_07 Light-Atom interaction - Part 5
          Golden rule for Field interaction with a particle- Decay Rates
          Stimulated emission


Autumn 2012
  UiB dot Learn (closed, password required) - autumn 2012
https://miside.uib.no/dotlrn/classes/det-matematisk-naturvitenskapelige-fakultet/phys261/phys261-2012h/
File storage: (autumn 2012,  closed, password required)
https://miside.uib.no/dotlrn/classes/det-matematisk-naturvitenskapelige-fakultet/phys261/phys261-2012h/file-storage/

  21.08.2012/ First Lecture
       Introduction to the course topics
23.08.2012/
       Quantum mechanics
04.09.2012/
       Hydrogen-like atoms
23.08.2012/
       Quantum mechanics
06.09.2012/
       Helium - 2-electron atoms - part 1, start from Hydrogen-like atoms
18.09.2012/
       Helium - 2-electron atoms - part 2, Antisymmetry, Pauli, Electrons, Spin
       Approximations - Independent Electrons - Repulsion evaluation
20.09.2012/
       Helium - 2-electron and spin, Pauli matrices, ortho and parahelium
       Exchange interaction
25.09.2012/
       Helium - Variational Method
       Theorem about minimum expectation value; Doubly Excited States
09.10.2012/
       Many-Electron Atoms - part 1: Hartree Self-Consistent Field - SCF
       Origins of the Periodic Table (shells do not follow n)
11.10.2012/
       Many-Electron Atoms - part 2: Evaluation of total energy e
      > Variational method; with constraint; Schrödinger eq.
23.10.2012/
       Many-Electron Atoms - part 3 - Hartree-Fock; Exchange; Non-local Interaction
25.10.2012/
       Many-Electron Atoms - part 4 - Configurations, Conclusion
       Contains the Herman-Skillman Computational Exercise Description
       (this link was forgotten; corrected 25.09.2014)
06.11.2012/
       Light - Atom Interaction - part 1 - Quantum Mechanics of Time Developement
08.11.2012/
       Light - Atom Interaction - part 2
       Extended Systems, Eigenmodes, Oscillation
       Algebraic Method for Harmonic oscillators, Creation/Annihilation Operators
13.11.2012/
       Light - Atom Interaction - part 3
       Combining all the parts - up to stimulated emission of radiation

Autumn 2011


Topics available for Atomic Physics Part (broad)
Topics available for Physical Optics Part (broad)

25.08.2011/ Whiteboard record and notes/links
       Quantum mechanics, Atomic units, hydrogen-like atoms
30.08.2011/ Whiteboard record and notes/links
       Starting Two electron atoms with a short review of Hydrogen-like spectra, Separation of variables etc.
01.09.2011/ Whiteboard record and notes/links
       Two electron atoms independent electron approximations. Ground state. Repulsion between electrons
06.09.2011/ Whiteboard record and notes/links
       Two electron atoms - Variational Method. Electron spin - two electron systems
08.09.2011/ Whiteboard record and notes/links
       Two electron atoms - Two Electrons spin - exchange symmetry
       Exchange interaction, ferromagnetism; Doubly Excited states, Correlations
       Configuration mixing
13.09.2011/ Whiteboard record and notes/links
       Many electron atoms. Hylleraas variational function for helium. Slater determinant - 2 electrons
       Ionization energies as function of Z
15.09.2011/ Whiteboard record and notes/links
       Many electron atoms. Periodic table (Hartree potential model)
       Many electron atoms. Lithium as example
       DFT - density functional theory commented
20.09.2011/ Whiteboard record and notes/links
       Many electron atoms. Expectation value of energy - as basis for variational derivation
       Schrödinger equation and variational derivation
       Hartree - Fock equations
22.09.2011/ Whiteboard record and notes
       Many electron atoms. Orbital energies
       Starting OPTICS part

27.09.2011/ Two lectures notes and computing exercise
       Maxwell equations, electromagnetic waves, circular polarization
11.10.2011
       Reflection and refraction
13.10.2011 Snapshots from the texts and notes
       Reflection and refraction - detailed derivation of reflectance and transmittance
18.10.2011 Snapshots from the texts and notes
       Diffraction - - background and links; Bessel functions
20.10.2011 Snapshots from the texts and notes
       Diffraction - and Green's Function Method; Sources
25.10.2011 Snapshots from the lecture and notes
       Diffraction - Comparison of apertures and edges
27.10.2011 Snapshots from the lecture and notes
       Atomic part - Light-Atom interaction
       Time dependent quantum mechanics
01.11.2011
       Atomic part - Light-Atom interaction
       Exponential decay - line width
       harmonic oscillator - creation and annihilation operators
03.11.2011
       Atomic part - Light-Atom interaction
       eigenmodes for extended systems
       atom-light interaction
       evaluation of decay rate; matrix element reduction; fine structure constant
08.11.2011
       Atomic part - Light-Atom interaction
       Energy conservation - energy is conserved, but initial state
       but initial state is not an eigenstate
       Fundamental physics of lasers
10.11.2011
       Molecules; Atomic Phenomena
       Relativity in atomic physics
       Spectra

 
Autumn 2010
Studentportal  PHYS261 [ HERE ]
https://miside.uib.no/dotlrn/classes/det-matematisk-naturvitenskapelige-fakultet/phys261/phys261-2010h/one-community?page_num=0

Studentportal  PHYS261 -  File Storage  [ HERE ]
https://miside.uib.no/dotlrn/classes/det-matematisk-naturvitenskapelige-fakultet/phys261/phys261-2010h/file-storage/

                  


Topics available for Atomic Physics Part (broad)
Topics available for Physical Optics Part (broad)

24.08.2010/ Whiteboard record
       Quantum Mechanics in 1 hour
       http://web.ift.uib.no/AMOS/kepler/ Elliptic motion - Kepler problem
26.08.2010/ Whiteboard record
       matlab sources (now for hydro and ylms)
       Picture-file - work with hydro and ylms
16.09.2010/ Helium - 2 electrons; Identical Particles; Whiteboard record of the lecture
      View also last course - 2008/2008_09_02.pdf Lecture note in PDF (second part)
       Comment - the uncomfortable and misleading electromagnetic units -
       look for the history of QWERTY keyboard. Why do we have QWERTY? And why 4 pi epsilon ?
21.09.2010 Helium - spin - perturbations
      Whiteboard record of the lecture - edited version
23.09.2010 Helium - perturbations -variation; Doubly excited states
      Whiteboard record of the lecture - edited version, with links
28.09.2010 Helium - final part - Hylleraas; Many electron atoms; Hartree
      Whiteboard record of the lecture with comments - edited 12.10.2010
14.10.2010 Many electron atoms; Periodic table; Hartree-Fock method;
      Code for Herman-Skillman included in the notes - download and use
      Whiteboard record of the lecture and links to the SCF course - edited 19.10.2010
19.10.2010 Many electron atoms; Hartree-Fock; Configuration Interaction;
       DFT - Density Functional Theory discussed
       Edited version version with notes and links (21.10.2010)
21.10.2010 Light - Atom Interaction
       Time-dependent quantum physics
       Slightly Edited version version with notes and links - not finished
02.11.2010 Light - Atom Interaction
       Time-dependent pert. thoey, Fermi Golden Rule, Line width
       Slightly Edited version version with notes and links
04.11.2010 Light - Atom Interaction
       Quantizing Eigenmodes of extended systems, Density of States
       Slightly Edited version - to be extended later

Interesting short relations
Constants - atomic units
Wavelengths - relations




Autumn 2008

                   Jump to the last week

Atomic Physics Part
Physical Optics Part

Constants - atomic units
Wavelengths - relations


Physics Notebook of the lecturer:
http://www.google.com/public/03928373779952076354/BDRdQSwoQneyc9bMh

20.08.2008 Introduction
       2008/2008_08_20.pdf Introduction - and Atomic Units Story
21.08.2008 Atomic Units, Hydrogen atom states, Spherical harmonics: Relation to elliptic and circular orbits
       2008/2008_08_21.pdf Lecture note updated
       molec-pict/ Various pictures; Stark Atom Model, Greek atom models, Plum Pudding
       spectra/ Spectra of hydrogen and helium
       web.ift.uib.no/AMOS/hydro/eindex.html Hydrogen Functions (English)
       web.ift.uib.no/AMOS/hydro/ Hydrogen Functions (Norwegian, but pictures)
       2007/matlab/ Last year - Matlab collection
02.09.2008 Selection Rules and Starting the Helium atom
       2008/2008_09_02.pdf Lecture note in PDF
       2008/2008_09_02/ HTML slides of the lecture note
       spectra/ Spectra of hydrogen and helium
04.09.2008 Helium atom, antisymmetry of 2 electron wavefunction, part 1
       2008/2008_09_04.pdf Preliminary Lecture note in PDF (now replaced by extended from 09.09.2008)
       We have taken part in a research seminar; more notes will come
09.09.2008 Helium atom, antisymmetry; continued
       2008/2008_09_04.pdf We continued updating Preliminary note from 04.09.2008
       The note contains also some parts of notes from last year, sept. 2007;
       This text might be slightly edited before next lecture (30.09.2008)
18.09.2008 Helium atom, Antisymmetry - Triplet and Singlet - "Exchange Force"; Perturbation Theory; Variational Method
       In the lecture we have finished the Singlet - Triplet Story
       We have then continued with repulsion evaluation, Multipole expansion, using
       He_repulsion_Variation_a.u.2007.pdf
       Perturbation Theory and Variational method (Ground state)
       2008/2008_09_18.pdf Preliminary note; version 18.09.2008 - after the lecture ( odp files in the 2008/ storage )
07.10.2008 Helium atom, Variational method, overview, Autoionization; Closing Helium
       2008/2008_10_07.pdf Modified note (09.10.2008); (with Autoionizing animation sort of - also corrected ....)
       2electron_html.htm Two electron atoms (ions) energies (snapshot in the lecture note)
       2008/LATEX-work/He_repulsion_Variation_a.u.2008/He_repulsion_Variation_a.u.2008_v1.pdf
       This long link points inside the directory 2008/LATEX-work/ where we collect all
       extra (latex based) pdf and their latex sources, as well as figures and their
       sources (often for the xfig-program)
09.10.2008 Many Electron Atoms; First part. Evaluation of energy for Slater Determinants
       2008/2008_10_09.pdf Preliminary note; To be continued; contains many calculations ...
       The Slater determinant and Lithium evaluation figure are found
       inside 2008/LATEX-work/ together with other, also older materials.
14.10.2008 Many Electron Atoms
16.10.2008 Many Electron Atoms - Hartree-Fock; Variational;
      
2008/2008_10_09-16.pdf Lecture notes for all three lectures (will be edited with the final part next week)
       ManyElectrons-Collection-raw-2007.pdf The latex-based collection
       of notes on Many-electrons - all collected (Hartree-Fock etc)
21.10.2008 Many Electron Atoms
23.10.2008 Many Electron Atoms - SCF and Configuration Mixing; Density Functional Th. DFT
       2008/2008_10_23.pdf Lecture notes for 2 lectures (will be edited together with 2008/2008_10_09-16.pdf
       Additional links: work with the Herman-Skillman program:
       26.09.2007 Herman-Skillman Hartree Fock part 4
       The code for windows machines - unzip and try to run FORTRAN.zip ( detailed instructions later tonight)
       run in cmd.exe (command window )
              $ herman2 < in13
              $ dir
              $ hydrad
               1
               12.7
       Lots of material about this can be found in SCF-work - Hartree (1995 Stockholm Course)
       It might be useful to go directly to to Hartree (Herman-Skillman) overview of topics
       20.09.2007 Many-electron atoms part 3 2007.09.20.pdf Similar notes last year
       See also the Dirac Notation paper Dirac.pdf

2008/ File Storage (odp, pdf )


Autumn 2007

                             Jump to the last week
Physics Notebook of the lecturer:
http://www.google.com/public/03928373779952076354/BDRdQSwoQneyc9bMh

21.08.2007 first lecture - note 2007.08.21.note.html
       Introduction, history of PHYS261; History of AMOS
       AMOS: Atomic Molecular and Optical Sciences

23.08.2007 Hydrogen atom and spectra ( 1 hour only)
       Work with radial wavefunctions, spherical harmonics, hydrogen spectra
       note: Web-links visited during the lecture
       matlab sources (now for hydro and ylms)
       Picture-file - work with hydro and ylms
       What are polarplots (1 page pdf)

29.08.2007 Revised (30.8) lecture - note 2007.08.29.pdf Helium atom part 1
Latex work on He wavefunctions: He_latex/
About latex on this page - How to install and how to use.

30.08.2007 Lecture - note - revised 04.09.2007
2007.08.30.pdf - Helium atom part 2
      The story of triplets and singlets

05.09.2007 Lecture - note - revised
2007.09.05.pdf - Helium atom part 3
      Independent electrons; Expectation value (Perturbation Theory)
      2 electron atoms energies
      Hydrogen and helium spectra

06.09.2007 Lecture - note
2007.09.06.pdf - Helium atom part 4
       Variational Methods

12.09.2007 Lecture - note
2007.09.12.pdf - Helium atom part 5
       Excited States; Autoionizing states

13.09.2007 Many-electron atoms part 1
Lecture - note 2007.09.13-slides.pdf in slides format
Lecture - note 2007.09.13.pdf in A4 full page format
       Hartree method; Ionization potentials of atoms
       The periodic table - connection with the centrifugal barrier
      

19.09.2007 Many-electron atoms part 2
Lecture - note - edited 20.09.2007 2007.09.19.pdf ( in slides format from now on )

20.09.2007 Many-electron atoms part 3
Lecture - note - PRELIMINARY 2007.09.20.pdf ( in slides format from now on )
       See also the Dirac Notation paper Dirac.pdf

26.09.2007 Herman-Skillman Hartree Fock part 4
The code for windows machines - unzip and try to run
FORTRAN.zip ( detailed instructions later tonight)
run in cmd.exe
$ herman2 < in13
$ dir
$ hydrad
1
12.7
Lots of material about this can be found in SCF-work - Hartree (1995 Stockholm Course)
It might be useful to go directly to to Hartree (Herman-Skillman) overview of topics
       Density Functional Theory files
       2007: The Density Functional Theory - DFT materials at Studentportalen (login required):
           DFT talk - slide format
           Nobel Prize Lecture


             Now disabled 2007-Temporary link to DFT material USE THE ABOVE (login required)
             This directory contains 2 files with obvious names; will be removed oct.3rd 2007

       Please visit also below 2006 Lecture notes - end September 2006
       Above we have added link to Ionization potentials of atoms, with configurations.

27.09.2007 Many-electron atoms part 5
Lecture - note - updated with Grotrians etc (02.10.2007) 2007.09.27.pdf
       DFT, Spectroscopy, Energy TERMS, next: configuration mixing
       Read the above papers about DFT (Density Functional Theory)

03.10.2007 Many-electron atoms part 6
Lecture - note - PRELIMINARY 2007.10.03.pdf
       Configuration mixing
       "Computational laboratory" - Chaos (to be de-chaotized soon)
       "Computational laboratory" Helium (2 electron energies) links added above
       FORTRAN3.zip herman3 and hydrad3 replace old versions; MATLAB-friendly

04.10.2007 Light and Atoms part 1
       Light-Atom-final.pdf (newer version added below!)
       Light-Atom-final sources under this link
       (newer version added below!)

10.10.2007 Light and Atoms part 2
       Light-Atom-final.pdf (DO NOT USE in 2007 - newer version added below!)
       Picturebook about golden rule simulator
       dgolden.m Matlab golden rule simulator

11.10.2007 Light and Atoms part 3
       Updates to 4.10. and 10.10
       2007.10.10.odpAbout the lecture structure, about linewidths, Doppler, Lorentz, Gauss.OPEN OFFICE FILE
       2007.10.10.pdf The usual PDF - file
       2007.10.11.pdf Preliminary note from 11.10.2007 - discussion of normal modes.

       New version of the Slide file
       Light-Atom-slide-2007.pdf slightly updated version with additions at the end of (Forget Hermite-teaching ... )
       Harm-Osc-Algebraic-slide.pdf
       AtomLightSlides2007.tar archive of the sources

17.10.2007 Optics part Lecture 1
18.10.2007 Optics part Lecture 2
24.10.2007 Optics part Lecture 3
Slides-format of the lecture (processed by L.K. 2006
in directory http://web.ift.uib.no/AMOS/PHYS261/optics-2006/
or just fetch
http://web.ift.uib.no/AMOS/PHYS261/optics-2006/Optics-2006-whole.pdf
(the pictures have moved all to the end in processing)

Besides, there are 3 texts in A4-format.
They are found under the heading (read colored background)
Week 02.10.2006 - 08.10.2006
in   http://web.ift.uib.no/AMOS/PHYS261/
or at their original position from 2005:
http://web.ift.uib.no/AMOS/PHYS261/#optnotes

SI and Gausian systems of Units:
Jackson's  Table - relation between SI and Gaussian units
http://web.ift.uib.no/AMOS/PHYS261/2004.09.08/
(the last part of the page; it starts with polarization pictures.)


25.10.2007 Light and Atoms part 4
       2007.10.25.pdf Discussion of Density of states
       Interaction of charged particles with ElMag field
       Evaluation of matrix elements
       Expression for the rate/lifetimes
       Light-Atom-slide-2007.pdf The updated slide-file of the Light-atom lectures (from 11.10.2007 above)

21.11.2007 Exam preparation
      
OPTICS FILES Exercises, Review, Lecture Notes, Review Questions

Added 27.11.2007 for exam preparation
All Latex - PDF text on Helium (wavefunction, repulsion evaluation, variational method)
have been now collected and edited into one file:
He_repulsion_Variation_a.u.2007.pdf
He_repulsion_Variation_a.u.2007.tex
it can be found also in LATEX-work directory with other various LaTeX sources


All our 2007 files
2007/ - all our files (raw, sorted by time lists)
       This directory contains all our things added in 2007 ....
       Among other things, you can find the odt - OpenOffice sources for the notes there

LaTeX and PDF depository
LATEX-work directory Various LaTeX sources
       This depository is continuously updated. There are many things ....
       LATEX-work.tar Tar-Archive of the directory
test file in public files 2006



Autumn 2006                            Jump to the last week
Physics Notebook of the lecturer:
http://www.google.com/public/03928373779952076354/BDRdQSwoQneyc9bMh
Atomic Physics Part
Physical Optics Part

Constants - atomic units
Wavelengths - relations


Week 22.08.2006 - 27.08.2006
Edited blackboard snapshots from 23.08.2006 and 24.08.2006
(txt) Comments to the snapshots from 23.08.2006 and 24.08.2006
(html) Comments to the snapshots from 23.08.2006 and 24.08.2006

Schrödingers Toy
ONLY BOUND STATES: Schrödingers Toy
PHYS262: Lecture: 26.08.2003 Blackboard and "Q.M. in 1 hour 
Last years edited version of AtomLightBook files, the text on Atom-Light interaction
The AtomLight.pdf file - PDF document. THIS WILL BE EDITED. You can contribute (Project possibilities)

Mail from the lecturer: letter_1.html          Mail discussion - temporary link

Week 28.08.2006 - 03.09.2006
Plan: Hydrogen atom, atomic units, classical mechanics
Constants - atomic units
Blackboard from 29.08.2006 Atomic Units and Hydrogen Atoms
Latex note 29.08.2006(with all files) Atomic Units and Hydrogen Atoms ( PDF only)
Discussed also:
Hydrogen and helium spectra
For new lectures: 2 electron atoms energies
Hydrogen and helium spectra
Blackboard from 31.08.2006 Scaling H-like atoms, exotic atoms, STARTING Helium

Week 04.09.2006 - 10.09.2006
Blackboard from 05.09.2006 and 06.09.2006 Angular momentum - spin - 2 particles
Antisymmetric wavefunctions (matlab etc) The part on plots of 2 particles in 1 dimension;
Blackboard from 07.09.2006 Exchange interaction in helium; triplet/singlet;

           Evaluation of Coulomb repulsion: Multipole expansion (LaTeX, PDF)

Week 11.09.2006 - 17.09.2006
Blackboard from 12.09.20061. Variational method for helium. 2. Excited state description
Task for the student work: mainly 2 electron atom energies
2005 versions of the blackboard notes:
Variational method:
http://web.ift.uib.no/AMOS/PHYS261/2005.10.12/index0.html
Excited states of helium:
http://web.ift.uib.no/AMOS/PHYS261/2005.10.13/index0.html

Week 18.09.2006 - 24.09.2006
Starting many electron atoms.
2005 versions of the blackboard notes:
(Excited states of helium and) Many electron atoms
http://web.ift.uib.no/AMOS/PHYS261/2005.10.13/index0.html
Ionization potentials of atoms
Self-consistent fieldPDF and Latex - first part of many-electron atoms
Hartree-Fock text added in the above directory 01.12.2006
Blackboard from 19.09.20061. Comments about helium Bind.Energ. 2. Slater determinants 3. Correlations
repulsion integral and variational method - from Alexander Sauter with additions by the lecturer

Week 25.09.2006 - 01.10.2006
Many electron atoms.
Blackboard from 26.09.2006 Qualitative explanation of periodic table; Hartree Fock
Blackboard in TeX and PDF 2006.09.26_tex
27.09.2006 -task formulated and pictures
Blackboard from 28.09.2006 Hartree Fock, Total energy and sum of orbital energy
          Spectroscopic TERMS; Correlations
Self-consistent field - PDF and Latex - Hartree-Fock text added 01.12.2006
Links to SCF-work - Hartree (1995 Stockholm Course)
It might be useful to go directly to to Hartree overview of topics
The Hartree-Fock equations By Eva Lindroth in this (3 pages)
The Density Functional Theory - DFT materials at Studentportalen (login required):
           DFT talk
           Nobel Prize Lecture

Week 02.10.2006 - 08.10.2006
Starting work with Optics Topics
Physical Optics Notes
PDF file: PART 1 Optics Notes (Stamnes)
PDF file: PART 2 Optics Notes (Stamnes), 29.09.2005
PDF file: SUMMARY OF FORMALISM - PHYS261-summary.pdf
PDF-file: Exercise collection (Stamnes)
A
History: origin of word diffraction in our Studentportal (password) and its Original address
See also the physics notebook of the lecturer:
http://www.google.com/public/03928373779952076354/BDRdQSwoQneyc9bMh for some more Optics history links.
This week slides: optics - week1 PDF
Extra blackboard comments 03.10.2006 Gaussian units; E B asymmetry in roles
k_x_E = B Preparing the vector picture for the test
Extra blackboard comments 05.10.2006 Up to Group velocity
GroupVelocity files (LaTeX and PDF (Group velocity derivation)

Week 09.10.2006 - 15.10.2006
Second week of Optics Topics

This week slides: optics - week2 PDF
Slides for optics: optics - PDF
How do the engineers learn it: Lectures at Intel
Our local copy (password required) Studentportalen - Intel files
The most relevant powerpoint of the above for this week: ELMAG-Lect11-IMPORTANT.ppt
Used in the lecture - modified Intel Lectures (password required)
PDF-file - our version - short Refraction-from-Intel.pdf
Powerpoint - our version - short Refraction-from-Intel.ppt
PDF-file: 12-pages-Stamnes-Refraction.pdf Prof. Stamnes Full text on this topics

Drawing to Huygens Principle Drawn in Xfig, exported to EPS and PDF

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Installing latex on your computer - software and latex ideas
                                                                                                         
                                                                                                         
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Week 16.10.2006 - 22.10.2006
Third week of Optics Topics

This week slides: Continues last week optics - week2 PDF      Slides for optics: optics - PDF
Physical Optics Notes

Installing latex on your computer - software and latex ideas


Week 23.10.2006 - 29.10.2006
Fourth week of Optics Topics

Read and cut and paste on DIFFRACTION DiffractionNotes.html
DIFFRACTION note directory with a powerpoint file (for the exam work)
Diffraction (see the above) and Diffraction and Imaging in the notes

Slides for optics: optics - PDF



Week 30.10.2006 - 05.11.2006
Fifth week of Optics Topics

Last weak's Read and cut and paste on DIFFRACTION
Slides for optics: optics - PDF

Our attempts to view Circular Fresnel in matlab
Matlab exercise for Fresnel (will be gradually updated; now the original only)

Exercises with solutions:
Here are the exercises: PDF-file Exercises.pdf
and here are solutions included: PDF-file Examples_solutions_phys263.pdf (all by Prof. J.J. Stamnes)

Week 6.11.2006 - 12.11.2006
Sixth week of Optics Topics

Review of extra files - HTML

Atom-Light Interaction

Last years edited version of the text on Atom-Light interaction
AtomLight.pdf file - PDF document. THIS WILL BE EDITED.

GoldenRule.pdf
AtomLight_slides.pdf
GoldenRuleSlides.pdf

AtomLightBook files, the text on Atom-Light interaction


PHYS261-molecules.html

EXAM TALKS WORK

DIFFRACTION note directory with a powerpoint file (for the exam work)
Physics Notebook of the lecturer:
http://www.google.com/public/03928373779952076354/BDRdQSwoQneyc9bMh contains new links on Optics parts.

Atom-Light interaction
interaction.pdf is a new colored slide showing evaluation
of the matrix elements.
AtomLightBook directory contains a new version of the slides
in PDF with links (hypertext links in PDF).
PRELIMINARY FILES shown thursday 30.11.2006
shown-30.11.2006/ The files shown up to today.
It contains 6 files, one is my PDF-file with links. The text which is not black is a link ..... OTHERWISE 3 powerpoints and 2 PDFs.
Self-consistent field - PDF and Latex - Hartree-Fock text added 01.12.2006

THE PRESENTATIONS - EXAM SLIDES







This is a color marker

Autumn 2005


Earlier years are found below
Physical Optics Notes
PDF file: PART 1 Optics Notes (Stamnes)
PDF file: PART 2 Optics Notes (Stamnes), 29.09.2005
PDF file: SUMMARY OF FORMALISM - PHYS261-summary.pdf
PDF-file: Exercise collection (Stamnes)


Atomic Physics Notes

24.08.2005 Lecture given on paper: Qualitative introduction to Q.M.
           From Newton, Euler method to Quantum Mechanics to atomic units 2005.08.24.pdf
07.09.2005 Some snapshots of the blackboard - Atomic units
           2005.09.07.pdf
           From Atomic Units, the sizes, Energies, Times; To starting points on Helium. Para and Ortho
           Hydrogen atom wavefunctions(not yet covered here): (1) From the book; (2) MATLAB program
           Tasks: Learn the atomic units; Derivations; This is a most important tool
           The page with atomic units discussion (print): const98.pdf
           Its LaTeX source const98.tex.txt

08.09.2005 Some snapshots of the blackboard, spectra of H and He
           Two electrons; SPIN; Repulsion energy minimized for Triplets; Exchange Force;
           2005.09.07.pdf
           Tasks: Prepare your own story about the exchange force and the triplet lowering
14.09.2005: No lecture due to train problems; moved to 15.09
15.09.2005 Snapshots of the blackboard,
           Helium atom: Independent electrons approximation; energy expectation values; Repulsion evaluated
           Evaluation of Coulomb repulsion: Multipole expansion (added october 21st)
12.10.2005 Snapshots of the blackboard,
           Variational Method. Started by reminder of how do we study atoms.
           Calculus of variations. MathWorld reference. The variational result derived.
           Tables of electron energies in H- to He-like Carbon
           (Evaluated and experimental binding energies, methods compared)

13.10.2005 Snapshots of the blackboard,
           Excited states in helium
           General method for N-electron methods; Lithium N=3
           To be added: How is this done in the textbook
           Similar treatment from 2004

19.10.2005 Self-consistent Field Method - Hartree; Hartree and Hartree
           Evaluation of Coulomb repulsion: Multipole expansion
           Selfconsistent field notes
           Selfconsistent field - blackboard
20.10.2005 Self consistent with exchange: Hartree-Fock Method; Non-local potential
           Variational derivation; Lagrange Multipliers (see the illustration, blackboard)
           www.ift.uib.no/AMOS/Hartree/ Selfconsistent field Course; Based on the Herman-Skillman program. FORTRAN, GNUPLOT etc.
           www.ift.uib.no/AMOS/Hartree/H-F/H-Ftheory1.html Hartree-Fock Introduction
           VariationalHartreeFock Variational derivation of Hartree-Fock equations - blackboard (Lagrange Multipliers)
26.10.2005 Snapshots of the blackboard,
           Energies / Single and Total (1/2); Configuration Mixing.
           1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d 4p 5s ....;
           Starting Quantization of ElMag field, Atom and Light Interaction
           From older notes on this subject:
           Time dependent Quantum Mechanics - oscillations and decays
           Light Atom booklet and 2 well material - documents here

16.11.2005 Snapshots of the blackboard,
           The outline of Light-Atom Interaction Theory
           including the spontaneous/stimulated emission; Photons
23.11.2005 Snapshots of the blackboard,
           Light-Atom Interaction Theory
           Laser Principle
24.11.2005 Snapshots of the blackboard,
           Molecules, Atomic Effects, Dirac (Last year Notes)


Autumn 2004


EXAM TOPICS
PDF-file: Review and Exam Questions (Stamnes, 5 pages)
PDF-file: Exam Topics (06.12.2004) ATOMIC PART (Kocbach, 2 pages, phys261-exam-2004.pdf)
Plain text-file: Exam Topics (06.12.2004) ATOMIC PART (Kocbach, phys261-exam-2004.txt)


Optics topics

PDF files of part 1 and Summary (1. version) (Stamnes)

PDF-file: optics examples with solutions, friday 3.12.2004





Atomic and Molecular Physics Topics
2004.09.02 - Atomic units - atomic world
2004.09.08 Scanned notes - Tables from Jackson (Stamnes)
2004.09.15 Blackboard shots; Helium atom 2004
2004.09.22 Blackboard shots; Helium atom part 2
2004.09.23 Blackboard shots; Helium atom part 3 and Electron energies in H- to He-like Carbon
2004.09.29 Blackboard shots; N-electron atoms part 1
2004.09.30 Blackboard shots; N-electron atoms part 2
2004.10.06 Blackboard shots; up to DFT...
           Work with selfconsistent field
           This is a whole course on the use of an older self-consistent field program
2004.10.07 Blackboard shots; Molecular Physics
           Pictures of molecular states
2004.10.27 Blackboard shots; Last part Molecular Physics
           Starting Transitions - Light-Atom Interactions
2004.10.28 Blackboard shots; Light-Atom Interactions
           Time dependent Quantum Mechanics - oscillations and decays
           Light Atom booklet and 2 well material - documents here
           Fermi Golden Rule Simulator The story and explanations
           Fermi Golden Rule Simulator golden5.m (save as golden5.m and run in Matlab)
2004.11.04 Short blackboard shots; Light-Atom Interactions
           More detailed Normal Modes, Time QM, Microwave oven model-picture, particle in elmag field;
           Eigenmodes of balls on strings (from PHYS208) normodes.m (save as normodes.m and run in Matlab)
           An article in Physics World about the mentioned Casimir effect
           Another short explanation of the mentioned Casimir effect
2004.11.10 Short blackboard shots; Light-Atom Interactions - nearly last part
2004.11.11 Short blackboard shots; Light-Atom Interactions - End
           Here a review of all the parts was given; Last page of the booklet booklet
           we have also been through the unlinked pages. To prevent search robots to get there
           the address is given as a story.
           The www is replaced by atom, ladi is without any tilda, and then there is nazila, the author.
           There are some usefule pages, but not *final*.
2004.11.17 Short blackboard shots; Effects, Structures Spectra. Dirac equation

2004.11.18 Blackboard shots; Effects, Structures Spectra. Exotic and Hollow Atoms

Spherical Bessel Functions in Maple, L=0,1,2,..5...9

First version of printout of all blackboards: phys261_ver_17.11.04.pdf (5.5 MBytes)

Autumn 2003


  1. Lecture: Atomic Units Discussion
  2. Lecture: Hellium atoms, spin
  3. Lecture: Hellium atom, continue
  4. Lecture: Hellium atom, variational
  5. Lecture: Many electrons, Selfconsistent field
  6. Lecture: Hartree-Fock method
  7. Lecture: Configurations, mixing, spectroscopy
  8. Lecture: Background: about groups; Spectroscopy: equivalent electrons
  9. Lecture: Physics of Molecules
  10. Lecture: Light and Matter-part 1.
  11. Lecture: Light and Matter-part 2.
  12. Lecture: Light and Matter-part 3.
  13. Lecture: Light and Matter-part 4.
  14. Lecture: Photoelectrons; Fine and hyperfine; Lasers
  15. Lecture: Stark, Zeeman effects. Dirac Equation
Link to the to NOTES and CURRICULUM of FYS287 (fall 2002 and earlier)




Copied from the FAQ at the portal page:

Sp: Do we have a book for the course

Sv: The course covers two fields which are usualy treated in different textbooks. Instead of a single recommended book we shall distribute texts prepared by the lecturers and references to different texts.



x05.xls